herpes genitalis
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Definition
- Noun:
- A sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2): It is a viral condition primarily affecting the genital and anal regions, characterized by recurring outbreaks of painful sores or blisters.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- Herpes genitalis is one of the most common sexually transmitted infections worldwide.
- The doctor diagnosed the patient with herpes genitalis after examining the symptoms.
- Antiviral medication can help manage the symptoms of herpes genitalis but does not cure the virus.
Advanced Usage
- "Recurrent herpes genitalis": Refers to the reactivation of the virus after the initial infection, leading to subsequent outbreaks of symptoms.
- Stress is a common trigger for recurrent herpes genitalis.
- "Asymptomatic shedding of herpes genitalis": Refers to periods when the virus is active and can be transmitted to a sexual partner even in the absence of visible sores or symptoms.
- The risk of transmission is linked to asymptomatic shedding of herpes genitalis.
Variants and Related Words
- Genital herpes: This is the more common, synonymous term for herpes genitalis.
- Public health campaigns aim to increase awareness about genital herpes.
- Herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2): The specific virus that causes the majority of cases of herpes genitalis.
- A blood test can detect antibodies for HSV-2.
Synonyms
- Genital herpes: The direct and most frequently used synonym.
- Herpes simplex 2 infection: A more clinical synonym specifying the virus type.
Related Phrases
- Herpes outbreak / flare-up: Refers to an episode where active symptoms (sores, itching, pain) appear.
- She is experiencing a herpes outbreak.
- Herpes transmission: The act of passing the virus from one person to another.
- Using condoms can reduce the risk of herpes transmission.
Noun
- an infection caused by herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) that is usually transmitted by sexual contact; marked by recurrent attacks of painful eruptions on the skin and mucous membranes of the genital area